Comply with animal welfare legislation, ethical and social requirements and personal responsibilities in animal technology
Overview
This standard covers your personal responsibilities for maintaining your duty of care for animal health and welfare in your work in accordance with legal, ethical and social requirements.
When working with research animals recognise humanity’s obligation to them and your responsibility for ensuring their proper care and treatment at all times.
The Animals (Scientific Procedures) Act 1986 (ASPA) sets out the specific training and learning outcomes required for different roles in Animal Technology. This guidance applies to all of the UK and is implemented in England, Scotland and Wales by the Home Office and in Northern Ireland by the Department of Health NI. All training courses must be accredited.
You should accept that people have differing views, within society, relating to the scientific uses of animals and recognise the need to respect these.
This standard is for all those working in animal technology in Home Office designated establishments.
Performance criteria
You must be able to:
- comply with legislation, codes of practice and the organisation’s policies relating to the care and welfare of animals in a Home Office designated establishment
- be aware of project licence information and instructions in relation to day-to-day animal care and welfare
- identify ethical responsibilities, best practice and obligations, including the application of the 3Rs, Replacement, Reduction and Refinement
- recognise indicators of pain, suffering, distress or lasting harm in animals
- recognise and act on humane end points
- report to the Named Veterinary Surgeon (NVS), Named Animal Care and Welfare Officer (NACWO) or named person where there are animal welfare concerns
- recognise the limitations of your authority and competence
- maintain working relationships with colleagues, scientists and customers
- keep up to date with and share developments in best practice and advances in technology
- contribute to a culture of care through open communication, showing respect for animals and colleagues
- support the principles of equality, diversity and inclusion
- promote best practice and ethical behaviour within the organisation in line with the organisation’s policies
- seek assistance from the appropriate person where breaches of regulations are suspected in accordance with legal requirements and the organisation’s procedures
- confirm that records are maintained in accordance with the relevant legislation and the organisation’s procedures
- contribute to the ethical decision-making process, where appropriate
- reflect on and evaluate the decision-making process
- support colleagues who wish to raise concerns about an ethical issue
Knowledge and Understanding
You need to know and understand:
- the business environment in which the organisation operates and your role within it
- the legal, ethical and social responsibilities of the organisation and how your role contributes to a culture of care
- the current and emerging social concerns and expectations within your sector
- the corporate and social responsibilities to develop more sustainable approaches to scientific research
- the legislation regulating the scientific use of animals and the activities of those carrying out scientific procedures involving them, and where you can find information and support
- your responsibilities for the care and welfare of animals in a Home Office designated establishment under the relevant animal welfare legislation and codes of practice, including the five domains and how they apply to laboratory species
- the role of the bodies responsible for the protection of animals used for scientific purposes
- the role and responsibilities of the NACWO, NIO, NTCO and NVS in your organisation and who is responsible for compliance
- the responsibilities of the personal licence holder and the project licence holder
- the meaning of the term Regulated Procedure under the ASPA
- which species are included in the scope of the ASPA and the species of animals protected under current legislation
- the ethics of using animals for research and the importance of assessing the harms and benefits
- the objectives and application of the 3Rs, Replacement, Reduction and Refinement and where to find up-to-date information
- the importance of promoting good animal welfare practices and following the Home Office codes of practice relevant to day-to-day welfare and husbandry of animals
- the concept of harms to animals including avoidable and unavoidable suffering, direct, contingent and cumulative suffering
- the severity classification system and the effect of cumulative severity
- the indicators of pain, suffering, distress or lasting harm in animals
- the term humane end point
- the regulations regarding the re-use of animals.
- the organisational policies and procedures that support colleagues to meet the requirements specified
- the support available to enable colleagues to report concerns about not meeting requirements
- who to approach to report suspected breaches in regulations
- the importance of continuing professional development (CPD) and sharing best practice
- the information sources available to keep up to date with advances in working practices and technology
- the role of professional bodies for compliance, professional guidance and information
- the importance of reflecting on your performance and decisions made
- the information that needs to be recorded and the organisation’s procedures for this
Scope/range
Scope Performance
Scope Knowledge
Values
Behaviours
Skills
Glossary
ASPA – Animals (Scientific Procedures) Act
AWERB - Animal Welfare and Ethical Review Body
NACWO – Named Animal Care and Welfare officer
NIO – Named Information Officer
NTCO – Named Training and Competency Officer
NVS – Named Veterinary Surgeon
The 5 domains of animal welfare:
• nutrition
• environment
• health
• behaviour
• mental state